Closeup man hand in safety vest, gripped his knee with both hands. Due to injuries at the construction site.
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By Carey Thompson
Founding Attorney

Many undocumented workers in Texas face uncertainties when it comes to accessing Social Security Disability benefits after a workplace injury. Given their immigration status, the eligibility for federal benefits such as SSD can seem unclear. This blog delves into the legal criteria that influence whether undocumented workers might qualify for SSD benefits, focusing on the challenges and rights that pertain to their unique situation.

Understanding SSD Benefits

Social Security Disability (SSD) benefits are designed to provide financial support to individuals who are unable to work due to a significant disability. To qualify for these benefits, an applicant must have a medical condition that meets the Social Security Administration’s strict definition of disability. Additionally, the individual must have paid into the Social Security system and accumulated sufficient work credits based on taxable work to be considered insured under the Social Security program. The rules are complex, and for many, understanding whether they meet these criteria can be daunting. 

Impact of Immigration Status on SSD Benefits

Immigration status significantly influences eligibility for federal programs, including SSD benefits. Generally, SSD is available to individuals who are U.S. citizens or lawfully present non-citizens who meet certain residency and work requirements. Undocumented workers often face barriers, as they typically do not have lawful status or valid Social Security numbers, prerequisites for SSD claims. 

There are exceptions and specific scenarios where limited benefits might be available, such as if an undocumented worker has been granted Deferred Action status under certain conditions. It’s important for undocumented workers to understand these complex legal criteria and the impact of their immigration status on potential SSD benefit claims, as this knowledge can guide their decisions in seeking support after a workplace injury.

Workplace Injuries Specifics for Undocumented Workers

For undocumented workers, the types of workplace injuries that might qualify for SSD benefits generally align with those recognized for other workers, including severe, long-term impairments that prevent gainful employment. The challenge for undocumented workers lies in the documentation and substantiation of these injuries and their impact on the worker’s ability to earn. Since SSD benefits require proof of disability and a connection to previous work, undocumented workers may struggle with providing sufficient employment history and medical evidence due to fear of deportation or lack of formal medical care. It’s essential to carefully document your injuries and seek medical attention promptly. This documentation not only supports potential SSD claims but also helps protect your rights in the face of legal uncertainties.

Navigating Legal and Immigration Challenges

Undocumented workers grappling with workplace injuries face a dual challenge: managing their health needs and dealing with the complex overlay of legal and immigration issues. When seeking SSD benefits, these individuals must carefully consider the implications of their actions on their immigration status. For instance, applying for SSD benefits typically requires disclosing personal information that might alert immigration authorities. 

Undocumented workers should seek confidential legal counsel to explore their options safely. Legal professionals can provide guidance on how to proceed with claims without jeopardizing their immigration status and advise on alternative avenues for compensation or medical assistance that might be available under state or local programs designed to aid undocumented workers.

Contact an Experienced Fort Worth SSD Attorney

At the Law Office of Carey Thompson, we understand the complexities facing undocumented workers after a workplace injury. Our dedicated team is here to confidentially guide you through your options for financial and medical support. Contact us today to discover how we can assist you in securing the benefits you deserve.

About the Author
Carey Thompson has been practicing Social Security Disability Law Since 2008 after he graduated from Texas Wesleyan School of Law, now known as Texas A&M school of Law in Fort Worth, TX.  While at Texas Wesleyan he served on Law Review.  Prior to going to Law School, Mr. Thompson was a High School Band Director for four years using his degree in Music Education from Michigan State University.  Prior to Attending Michigan State, he attended Aledo Schools from Kindergarten to graduate.  Mr.Thompson feels strongly about serving the people of Tarrant County.