Texas Farm
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By Carey Thompson
Founding Attorney

Families often want to hold onto land, hoping to eventually pass it on from one generation to the next. Many Texans have kept their farms in the family for years. As you consider your family’s needs and your wishes for your property, you may wonder about your options for protecting this valuable asset and ensuring your desires for it are honored after you pass away.

One option for preserving your farm is to place it in a trust. This allows you to ensure it remains in the care of your loved ones or another trusted party after you’re gone. The type of trust you choose depends on your financial situation, your current needs, and your wishes upon death. Putting your farm in a trust can also help shield it from creditors and protect family members from the burden of estate taxes.

What Are the Advantages of Putting My Farm in a Trust? 

Putting your farm in a trust offers several advantages:

  • Structured Management – A trust offers a clear framework for managing and distributing farm assets, ensuring your intentions are followed efficiently both during your lifetime and after your passing, potentially minimizing conflicts among heirs and avoiding probate hassles.
  • Asset Protection – By placing your farm in a trust, it becomes technically owned by the trust, shielding it from certain liabilities and creditors. This provides a layer of security for your agricultural investment and protects it from legal claims against you personally.
  • Tax Advantages – Depending on the type of trust and your unique circumstances, you can take advantage of tax benefits. Properly structured trusts can help minimize estate taxes, capital gains taxes, and other tax liabilities, preserving more of your farm’s value for future generations.

In short, a trust offers peace of mind, control, and financial benefits, making it a valuable tool for estate planning and preserving your agricultural legacy.

What Are the Drawbacks of Putting My Farm in a Trust?

Some potential drawbacks of putting your farm in a trust include:

  • Costs – Establishing and maintaining a trust can involve upfront expenses, such as legal fees for drafting the trust document and ongoing administrative costs.
  • Complexity – Trusts can be complex legal arrangements, requiring careful planning and management. Fully understanding the legal and tax implications of a trust requires professional legal assistance.
  • Loss of Control – While you can retain some control over the farm in a trust, you may relinquish direct ownership and decision-making authority. Trustees have a responsibility to manage the trust in the best interest of beneficiaries, which could lead to conflicts if beneficiaries have different interests.
  • Tax Considerations – While trusts can offer tax benefits, they also come with potential tax implications. Depending on the type of trust and your specific circumstances, you may face income tax, estate tax, or capital gains tax implications.
  • Irrevocability – Some trusts, such as irrevocable trusts, cannot be easily undone once established. This lack of flexibility could become problematic if your circumstances or goals change in the future.

Despite these drawbacks, for many individuals, the benefits of placing their farm in a trust outweigh the potential drawbacks, particularly in terms of asset protection, estate planning, and tax efficiency.

Contact a Texas Estate Planning Attorney Today for Help

Estate planning for farmers and ranchers can be complicated. Due to the nature of farming and agricultural operations, a will or simple estate plan may be insufficient to protect your land and your family after your passing. Placing your farm in a trust can help solve many difficult matters that may otherwise plague an estate.

At The Law Office of Carey Thompson, PC, we understand how much your Texas farmland means to you. Protect it with help from a knowledgeable Fort Worth estate planning lawyer. Contact our office today to discuss your financial needs, goals, and concerns. We can walk you through your estate planning options and help you prepare for what’s ahead.

About the Author
Carey Thompson has been practicing Social Security Disability Law Since 2008 after he graduated from Texas Wesleyan School of Law, now known as Texas A&M school of Law in Fort Worth, TX.  While at Texas Wesleyan he served on Law Review.  Prior to going to Law School, Mr. Thompson was a High School Band Director for four years using his degree in Music Education from Michigan State University.  Prior to Attending Michigan State, he attended Aledo Schools from Kindergarten to graduate.  Mr.Thompson feels strongly about serving the people of Tarrant County.