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By Carey Thompson
Founding Attorney

Directed trusts offer flexible and effective solutions for those wanting precise control over how their assets are managed and distributed. A directed trust might be appropriate if your estate includes complex or high-value assets, like businesses, real estate, or investment portfolios. This type of trust is also suitable for situations where you want to separate the financial management of a trust from the responsibility of caring for your beneficiaries. Here’s what you should know about directed trusts.

Understanding Directed Trusts

A trust is a legal arrangement in which one party (the trustor) gives another party (the trustee) the right to hold and manage assets on behalf of another party (the beneficiary). Trusts are versatile legal instruments that are useful for various purposes, including estate planning, asset protection, tax planning, and charitable giving.

When you create a trust, you transfer ownership of your assets into the trust. The trustee then manages these assets according to the terms you set out when you created the trust. These terms dictate how and when the assets will get distributed to your beneficiaries.

With a directed trust, you can choose specific people or companies to oversee different parts of the trust. Unlike traditional trusts, where one trustee handles everything, directed trusts split the responsibilities. This split allows you to appoint different experts for each task, such as investment management or real estate decisions. 

Essentially, a directed trust gives you more control over how the trust operates and ensures that knowledgeable parties will manage each aspect of the trust. This approach can lead to better management and protection of your assets, providing peace of mind for both you and your beneficiaries.

Key Parties Involved in a Directed Trust

In a directed trust, several key parties work together to ensure that the trust operates smoothly and according to the trustor’s wishes. Here are the main parties involved:

  • The Trustor: The trustor is the person who creates the trust. They decide how to set up the trust, what assets to put into it, and who the beneficiaries will be. The trustor sets the rules for how the trust should operate and what it should achieve.
  • The Trustee: The trustee holds legal title to the trust’s assets and is responsible for managing the trust. However, in a directed trust, the trustee follows the directions of other parties for specific tasks, such as managing investments or distributing assets to beneficiaries. This means the trustee’s role focuses more on administrative duties and ensuring that the trust is legally compliant.
  • The Investment Advisor: The investment advisor oversees the trust’s investments. They decide what to invest in, aiming to grow the trust’s assets while considering the trust’s objectives and the beneficiaries’ needs. The trustee relies on the investment advisor’s expertise to make informed investment choices.
  • The Distribution Advisor or Committee: This advisor or committee decides when and how to distribute assets to the beneficiaries. They follow the trust’s guidelines but have the authority to make decisions based on the beneficiaries’ current needs and circumstances.
  • The Trust Protector: The trust protector oversees the trust to ensure it fulfills its purpose. They can have various powers, such as replacing trustees or amending the trust terms if necessary to adapt to changes in the law or in the beneficiaries’ lives.

In some directed trusts, the roles and responsibilities might be distributed differently, or additional parties might be involved to handle specific tasks or areas of expertise. For example, a trust could include a special advisor for charitable giving or for managing unique assets like artwork or real estate. The flexibility to tailor the involvement of different parties to the specific needs of the trust and its beneficiaries is one of the key advantages of a directed trust.

How a Lawyer Can Help If You Need a Directed Trust

A knowledgeable estate planning lawyer can advise you on the ideal structure for your directed trust. They can draft the trust agreement, ensuring that it complies with legal requirements and accurately reflects your intentions. They can also provide valuable insights into selecting the right trustees and advisors. With an estate planning lawyer’s assistance, you can create a directed trust that offers peace of mind and preserves your legacy.

Contact a Knowledgeable Estate Planning Attorney Now

Ready to protect your assets and your loved ones with a directed trust? The Law Office of Carey Thompson P.C. is here to guide you every step of the way. Contact us today for an initial consultation, and let’s start planning for your future.

About the Author
Carey Thompson has been practicing Social Security Disability Law Since 2008 after he graduated from Texas Wesleyan School of Law, now known as Texas A&M school of Law in Fort Worth, TX.  While at Texas Wesleyan he served on Law Review.  Prior to going to Law School, Mr. Thompson was a High School Band Director for four years using his degree in Music Education from Michigan State University.  Prior to Attending Michigan State, he attended Aledo Schools from Kindergarten to graduate.  Mr.Thompson feels strongly about serving the people of Tarrant County.